Black-and-white photo of a motorcyclist procession riding toward the U.S. Capitol, laying among papers

HARLEY-DAVIDSON RIDES FOR LIBERTY

Written by The Harley-Davidson Museum
Photos by Josh Kurpius Archival photos courtesy of H-D Museum

Forty years ago, Harley-Davidson riders across America showed their love for Lady Liberty.

By the mid-1980s, after a century of wear and tear finally started catching up to her, the Statue of Liberty was in need of pretty hefty restoration. As Lady Liberty’s 100th anniversary approached in 1986, a nationwide fundraising effort was launched to help preserve the iconic symbol of freedom.

In 1985, Harley-Davidson® stepped up to the plate and partnered with the Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Foundation to support that effort, joining a broader campaign to restore Lady Liberty for future generations.

“The Statue of Liberty. Its history and heritage have made it more than a statue, more than a monument. Lady Liberty has taken on a variety of meanings in the collective imagination of mankind.

She is America’s welcoming sign.

She is a symbol of equality, progress, and opportunity.

She is an expression of the struggle for the ideals of constitutional democracy.

Ultimately, she stands for America itself—its promise, prosperity, and freedom.

This freedom takes on a special meaning for all motorcyclists. It is the extra special sense of freedom that riders enjoy when they experience America through the sights, scents, and sounds of two-wheel travel.” - Hog Tales Volume 3, Number 4 August-September 1985.

IN 1985, HARLEY-DAVIDSON® STEPPED UP TO THE PLATE AND PARTNERED WITH THE STATUE OF LIBERTY-ELLIS ISLAND FOUNDATION TO SUPPORT THAT EFFORT, JOINING A BROADER CAMPAIGN TO RESTORE LADY LIBERTY FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS.

  • Harley-Davidson liberty memorabilia with medals, patch, and magazine pages arranged on a tabletop
  • Harley-Davidson Liberty Centennial 1986 emblem embroidered on the back of a white satin jacket

The partnership’s big kickoff was the Ride for Liberty, a cross-country motorcycle journey that encouraged Harley riders and enthusiasts from all over the country to dig into their pockets and support the restoration.

The Ride for Liberty began on Sept. 10, 1985, in Los Angeles. H-D CEO Vaughn Beals and his wife Eleanore led a northern route, rolling through cities like Las Vegas, Denver, Kansas City, Chicago, Detroit, and Pittsburgh.

Vice President of Styling Willie G. Davidson and his wife Nancy charted a southern course through Albuquerque, Dallas, Shreveport, Birmingham, Atlanta, and Greensboro.

In total, thirteen dedicated riders made the journey from coast to coast.

Thousands more joined along the way — some for just a few miles, others for several days — turning the ride into a moving show of support.

Not everyone could make the full ride, but plenty still found a way to be part of it. Riders chipped in by grabbing souvenir kits, turning support for the cause into something you could wear, carry, and take on the road.

The “Keep the Torch Lit” kit, sold at participating U.S. dealers, was loaded with gear: a route map, baseball cap, pin, patch, participation certificate, and a nylon duffel bag.

Ride For Liberty printed materials arranged on a surface with vintage Harley-Davidson imagery
Gray Harley-Davidson Liberty branded bag displayed on top of printed documents and memorabilia
Rear view of Harley-Davidson CEO Vaughn Beals’ motorcycle with sticker saying “Ride For Liberty"
Archival photo of Willie G. Davidson and CEO Vaughn Beals with other Ride For Liberty memorabilia laid out on a table
Typed letters and handwritten notes with Harley-Davidson Liberty Centennial letterhead spread on a desk

Some riders collected donations mile by mile, while others lined up pledges tied to the distance. At many stops, the fundraising took on a life of its own with impromptu auctions popping up, offering everything from Liberty Ride banners and Harley-Davidson history books to a collection of Reggie Jackson memorabilia.

And it even drew an international crowd. Five French riders, led by a Harley-Davidson dealer from Nice, joined in Atlanta, adding French wine to the fundraising mix.

The two routes converged in Washington, D.C., where they met up with riders from the International Northeastern Harley-Davidson Dresser & Touring Association. On Sept. 21, an estimated 600 to 700 motorcycles paraded down Pennsylvania Avenue.

THE PARTNERSHIP’S BIG KICKOFF WAS THE RIDE FOR LIBERTY, A CROSS-COUNTRY MOTORCYCLE JOURNEY THAT ENCOURAGED HARLEY RIDERS AND ENTHUSIASTS FROM ALL OVER THE COUNTRY TO DIG INTO THEIR POCKETS AND SUPPORT THE RESTORATION.

Black-and-white photo of a motorcyclist procession riding toward the U.S. Capitol, laying among papers

HARLEY-DAVIDSON RIDES FOR LIBERTY

Light table displaying mounted slides and small photos showing motorcycle scenes from the Ride For Liberty
Vintage printed photo of a group posed with motorcycles, placed atop handwritten notes and documents
Printed color photo of young child on a Harley-Davidson motorcycle layered over Liberty Centennial papers
Printed card reading “Harley-Davidson Keeps the Torch Lit” resting on typed pages and motorcycle photos

The ride reached its final destination on Sept. 22, 12 days after it began. More than 1,000 motorcycles (closer to 2,000, according to some reports) gathered at Liberty State Park in New Jersey.

At the closing ceremony, Vaughn Beals, Willie G., and Nancy Davidson auctioned off their Liberty Ride jackets. Eleanore Beals’ jacket later made its way into the Harley-Davidson Archives. Vaughn Beals then presented a $250,000 check to a representative of the Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Foundation, calling it a “minimum pledge to the restoration effort.”

Group of riders from the Ride For Liberty in New York City gathered near the water on an overcast day
Strips of photographic film showing repeated images of people gathered at an outdoor event
Mounted color slide showing the Statue of Liberty under scaffolding in the distance viewed through a slide frame
A white satin jacket embroidered with the name Eleanore Beals and Liberty Centennial 1986 emblem

Harley-Davidson’s Statue of Liberty fundraising efforts continued into 1986, with the company promoting the restoration project throughout the year, including during Daytona Bike Week, where Liberty graphics were featured prominently in marketing.

Licensed Statue of Liberty accessories were also sold, with a percentage of proceeds going toward the restoration fund. The centerpiece of the campaign, however, was the 1986 Liberty Edition motorcycles.

Following in the footsteps of the 1976 Bicentennial Liberty Edition models, the 1986 FLHT, FLTC, FXRS and XL-1100 were produced with a two-tone black and silver paint scheme, maroon pinstriping, and special Statue of Liberty and “Ride Free” graphics across the fenders, fairings and fuel tanks. An additional $100 from each motorcycle sold went directly to the restoration fund.

According to the July 1986 issue of The Bar & Shield, the company’s employee newsletter, the XL-1100 Sportster was the most popular model, while the FLTC was the rarest. Today, the Harley-Davidson Museum is home to Vaughn and Eleanore Beals’ Liberty Edition Electra Glide® from the Ride for Liberty.

“IF THERE’S A COMPANY THAT SHOULD BE INVOLVED WITH LIBERTY’S RESTORATION, IT SHOULD BE US. THE STATUE IS A WORLDWIDE SYMBOL OF LIBERTY, AND MOTORCYCLES ARE ONE OF THE STRONGEST EXPRESSIONS OF FREEDOM.”

- Vaughn Beals, CEO of Harley-Davidson 1981-1989

  • Photo of Harley-Davidson fuel tank with Liberty Edition Statue of Liberty graphics
  • Vintage postcard featuring the 1986 XLH 1100 Liberty model resting on Liberty-themed printed ephemera

The Ride for Liberty was about more than the statue. As noted in the Winter 1985 issue of The Enthusiast, “One of the main reasons for this program, besides the obvious goal of raising money for the Lady’s restoration, is to promote a positive image of motorcycling—to show the general public that Harley riders are doing a lot of great things for this country.”

“If there’s a company that should be involved with Liberty’s restoration, it should be us. The statue is a worldwide symbol of liberty, and motorcycles are one of the strongest expressions of freedom,” Vaughn Beals said in a 1986 issue of The Bar & Shield, the company’s employee newsletter.

  • Group shot of the three Harley-Davidson Liberty Edition models sitting in a desert landscape

    ENTHUSIAST COLLECTION: LIBERTY EDITION 

    A limited-run tribute to 250 years of American freedom with rare paint, bold details, and a story worth owning. 

EXPERIENCE THE HISTORY OF HARLEY-DAVIDSON


Discover culture and history through stories and exhibits that celebrate expression, camaraderie and love for the sport.  

The logo structure outside the Harley-Davidson Museum

EXPLORE MORE FROM THE ARCHIVES

Close-up of black leather vest covered in pins, featuring a colorful embroidered Charter Life Member AMA patch

FROM WAISTCOAT TO CUT: THE EVOLUTION OF THE MOTORCYCLE VEST

The vest may have started out as a practical piece of clothing worn by aristocrats and soldiers, but today, it's one of the most iconic symbols of motorcycle culture.

Black-and-white photos of vintage motorcycles, including a HarleyDavidson ’76 Bicentennial tank logo

THE '76 BICENTENNIAL EDITION: THE BIRTH OF AN ICON

The 1976 Liberty Edition fused American patriotism with Harley‑Davidson craftsmanship, creating a landmark design that still resonates as a symbol of freedom and identity.

Exhibit at the Harley-Davidson Museum featuring vintage motorcycles mounted on a curved section of board track with historic photos

LIFE ON THE MURDERDROME: H-D AND THE SPORT THAT TERRIFIED EVERYONE

Long before racing glory, Harley-Davidson’s uneasy entry into board track competition was lived on the edge by riders like L.E. Bowen.

Vintage motorcycle magazines and documents including a 1960 Daytona Motorcycle Show booklet

FLASHBACK: STEP INSIDE THE DAYTONA 1960 MOTORCYCLE SHOW

Daytona Bike Week celebrates its 85th year, offering the perfect moment to look back at the rally’s iconic 1960 roots.

Alfonso Sotomayor’s 1957 Harley-Davidson FL on display in the H-D museum archives.

ALFONSO SOTOMAYOR AND MEXICAN STUNT RIDING

Harley-Davidson’s century-long history in Mexico is filled with pioneering riders and legendary stunt performers like Alfonso Sotomayor.

A vintage leather motorcycle helmet with a wing shape on the front is displayed on a table surrounded by black and white archival photos of riders.

HELMETS THROUGH HISTORY

From humble leather caps to modern safety gear, the evolution of motorcycle helmets balances protection, performance, and pure self-expression.

A vintage black and white group photo of the Motor Maids in front of a large Holiday Inn sign and marquee that says “Welcome Motor Maids” during a rally in 1967.

RIDING FORWARD: 85 YEARS OF THE MOTOR MAIDS

Founded in 1940 by pioneers Dorothy “Dot” Robinson and Linda Dugeau, the Motor Maids became the first women’s national motorcycle club.

 Black and white historical photo of Eldred Harrington standing by his 1951 Harley-Davidson Hydra Glide motorcycle in the desert.

RIDING THROUGH HISTORY: ELDRED R. HARRINGTON’S HARLEY-DAVIDSON ADVENTURES

Eldred R. Harrington, a prolific Enthusiast writer from 1944–1965, was revisited by Harley-Davidson archives during the Hydra-Glide’s 75th anniversary.

A collection of vintage motorcycle gear including leather helmets, goggles, boots, and wool clothing.

EARLY RIDING WEAR

In the earliest images in the Harley-Davidson archives, riders’ clothing always stands out.

An old photograph shows Leslie “Red” Parkhurst sitting on his Harley in his riding gear.

LESLIE “RED” PARKHURST

Parkhurst was a good-natured athlete whose enthusiasm made him a real crowd-pleaser, both on and off the track.

Eight men in black Harley jackets stand behind the Sportster streamliner in the desert.

THE WORLD'S FASTEST HARLEY-DAVIDSON

Built for Speed. Born for Glory. The Return of a Legend.

Soldier uses his motorcycle as a barrier to prop his rifle on

HARLEY-DAVIDSON DURING WWII

A brief look at how the Harley-Davidson Motor Company, employees and riders contributed to the war effort.

Harley-Davidson's founders pose for a photo

THE FOUNDERS OF HARLEY-DAVIDSON

They could have scarcely imagined what they had started.

Willie G poses with a paintbrush

WILLIE G. DAVIDSON

A tireless artist, enthusiastic rider, and grandson of a co-founder of the Harley-Davidson Motor Company.

Two racers battle for the lead on a round track

10 PEOPLE YOU SHOULD KNOW FROM HARLEY-DAVIDSON HISTORY

Countless riders, employees, and fans have been at the heart of Harley-Davidson's 120 year history.

A vintage leather jacket on a mannequin

120 YEARS OF STYLE

From instant icons to just plain cool: a glimpse at historic Harley-Davidson® apparel.

Juneau Avenue headquarters under construction

BUILDING A MILWAUKEE ICON

Explore the legendary campus that remains Harley-Davidson's headquarters through this look at how the Juneau Ave. factory developed from 1906 through the 1920s.